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The Naturalist's Notebook

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News, Notes and Photos from the Field (Craig and Pamelia's Blog)

The woodchuck came out this week after months in hibernation—and wasn't the only animal on the move.

'Chuckie's Back

March 31, 2013

What kind of warbler was it? Pamelia and I kept changing our angle, trying for a better look at the tiny bird in the roadside tree. There—some yellow on the wings! A whitish belly...and oops, he flitted to another hard-to-see shaded branch. It's the start of spring, and our forest bird-watching skills are rusty. Yellow-rumped warbler? We've seem several of them in this spot before. That's what I'll call it, but not with any confidence.

A yellow-rumped warbler

Are you seeing as many signs of spring as we are here in Maine? Two-thirds of our winter flock of 180 mallard and American black ducks headed north this week. I heard some geese honking over the bay, and more eiders than usual. The green tips of daffodils are just poking up. And the woodchuck has returned.

He—or she—roamed the lawn, the garden beds and under the bird feeders, sniffing and nibbling.

Most people see woodchucks as pests. Or weather forecasters. Woodchucks are also known as groundhogs, though ours never appears in time for the shadow-watching ritual early every February. We see our woodchuck—there's always just one here, consistent with the species' loner reputation—as simply another local resident, as much entitled to be here as we are. We put some fencing up around the gardens each spring to encourage him to dine on plants other than our flowers, and he tends to head elsewhere for most of the summer.

He—or she—showed pretty good speed in almost bounding down granite stairs toward the water. I'd probably feel frisky too after spending months in a dormant state in a hole in the ground.

Woodchucks are genuine hibernators. After fattening themselves up, they snuggle into burrows well underground in late fall. When they emerge in the spring, as was obvious from our woodchuck, they're relatively skinny. Ours nibbled on birdseed and whatever hint of greenery he could find...meaning he's still probably quite hungry.

The origin of the name woodchuck, if you're wondering, has nothing to do with the old rhyme about how much wood one could chuck. It's a mispronunciation of wuchak or otchek, two Native American names for them.

Let me know—or send me photos—of the spring sights you've been seeing.

Sea Ice Fracturing Just North of Alaska The one-minute time-lapse satellite video below was just released by NASA. The Beaufort Sea is north of Alaska. Because of climate change, a larger expanse of its ice is melting and/or breaking off each year. The ice fracturing in the video looks like like kinetic art.

Answer to the Last Puzzler I'll let this photo, which we took at the Natural History Museum in London, tell the story:

We took this photo at the Museum of Natural History in London.

Today's Puzzler Today is the birthday of French philosopher and mathematician Rene Descartes, who was born in 1595 and (among other achievements) was the father of analytical geometry and a key figure in the scientific revolution. Which of these famous quotations is NOT attributed to him:

Rene Descartes

a) "It is not enough to have a good mind; the main thing is to use it well." b) "I think; therefore I am." c) "An optimist may see a light where there is none, but why must the pessimist always run to blow it out?" d) "The reading of all good books is like a conversation with the finest minds of past centuries. e) "I will never be an old man. To me, old age is always 15 years older than I am."

By: Craig Neff
Tags Beaufort Sea, climate change, coastal Maine, groundhogs, ice fracturing video, Rene Descartes, white cliffs of dover, woodchucks, yellow-rumped warbler
2 Comments

The Beautiful Earth, From Space

March 29, 2013

Here's a thought for the day: The biggest benefit of flying to the Moon was being able to see the Earth for what it really is—a tiny, fragile, overwhelmingly beautiful planet hanging in the vast darkness of space. Astronauts looked down and were humbled to see that that what we consider our "world" is but a paper-thin layer of atmosphere and life on the surface of the planet. For the first time, the bigger picture came into focus.

The film below, called The Overview Effect, lasts 19 minutes, which I know can seem like 13.8 billion years in Internet time. But it is a wonderful, calming, perspective-rich look at the Earth as seen from space. What else will you do in 19 minutes today that will resonate in your mind a week, a month or a decade from now? If you have time, click and watch.

A yellow-headed blackbird, one of the species you're likely to see on Jeff's trip.

A Rare Birding Opportunity Jeff Wells is one of America's foremost bird experts. He has worked at the famed Cornell Lab of Ornithology and been the bird conservation director for the National Audubon Society, and he is now the senior scientist for the Boreal Songbird Initiative. A lucky number of you went with Jeff and us on a fun birding walk in Seal Harbor last summer. His latest book, Maine's Favorite Birds, is one of our favorites. We even used it to create an indoor birding trail at the Notebook last year.

I wanted to let you know that there is still an opening or two on a June birding trip to Canada led by Jeff. It's not inexpensive, but the experience will be extraordinary and the money goes to support the Boreal Songbird Initiative, which is trying to protect the habitat where huge numbers of the birds we know go to nest and breed. If you might be interested, or want more information, send me an email. Here is a writeup from Bob Wallis, one of the organizers, which is worth reading even if you can't swing the trip:

"I am pleased to share with you our 6th annual outing for eight days in early June 2013 starting from Manitoba's prairie, wetlands, and boreal forest outside Winnipeg before flying north to the town of Churchill on the shores of Hudson Bay. Along the way we can expect to see immense numbers of ducks and grebes along with shorebirds, marsh birds and boreal passerines. In early June, wetlands that we visit outside Winnipeg should be hosting Franklin’s Gulls, American Avocets, Wilson’s Phalaropes, Yellow-headed Blackbirds, White Pelicans, Black Terns, and with luck maybe a Yellow Rail or LeConte’s Sparrow. The spruce woodlands and aspen forests of Riding Mountain Provincial Park will provide opportunities for us to search for “boreal specialities” like Spruce Grouse, Gray Jay, Black-backed and Three-toed Woodpecker, Boreal Chickadee, Great Gray Owl, Connecticut Warbler, Bay-breasted Warbler and Lincoln’s Sparrow among many.

A Wilson's phalarope

"Before we move north we will spend some time hearing from leaders of a First Nation’s initiative to protect the world’s largest intact forest which has now been formally proposed to become the Pimachiowin Aki World Heritage Site. While their lands are inaccessible for us to reasonably visit, such strategic conversation will enlighten us on their important work to protect their lands and its species. "We then will fly north over the breadth of the province to the edge of the tundra at Churchill on the western shore of the Hudson Bay. "With four days based from Churchill at the perfect time when migrants are still passing through yet breeders are arriving (and mosquitoes are at a minimum) and at a unique location where tundra and taiga meet at one of the most southerly locations in North America, we can expect to see some spectacular birds. Trip lists can include stunning marine species like Little Gull, Sabine’s Gull, Parasitic Jaeger, and Red Phalarope and amazing landbirds like Smith’s and Lapland Longspurs, Harris’s Sparrow, Gyrfalcon, and Willow Ptarmigan!

A willow ptarmigan

"Jeff Wells will lead this trip and several local guides will join us. Jeff earned his Ph.D. from Cornell University in 1995 and has worked at or remained affiliated with the Cornell Lab of Ornithology since that time. He is an expert birder, author, and conservation scientist and has focused on Boreal Forest conservation issues for the last decade. The Boreal Forest of North America is one of the world’s last and largest wilderness areas and provides breeding grounds for up to three billion birds which is why it is often called America’s Bird Nursery. Most of the birds that we enjoy as migrants and winterers throughout the U.S. were born in the Boreal Forest. "I have long felt that the Boreal Forest is important for East Coast birders to visit and see some of our birds on their nesting grounds though, of course, Churchill is home to species from a number of flyways. So it is possible to see our familiar wintering Common and Red-throated Loons as well as West Coast wintering Pacific Loons and along with Snow Geese it is possible to see Ross’s Geese. And East Coast wintering White-crowned Sparrows, Fox Sparrows and Snow Buntings overlap here with mid-western wintering Harris’s Sparrow and Smith’s Longspurs.

A three-toed woodpecker

"This will be an 8-day trip beginning from Winnipeg with travelers arriving at Winnipeg by Saturday, June 1st @ 3pm and departing from Winnipeg on Sunday morning, June 9th. Winnipeg has frequent flights to USA cities. "The trip expense starting and ending at Winnipeg International Airport is $3,740. per person for double occupancy and $4,277. for a single room. Those who want double occupancy and are traveling alone will be assigned a roommate. A trip deposit of $1,500 single and $1,000 per person for a double room is due by February 4, 2013 payable to Boreal Songbird Initiative, 1904 Third Avenue, Suite 305, Seattle, WA 98101, Attn. Ms. Lane Nothman. This is necessary to reserve Calm Air seats at group rate. The second and final payment is due to Boreal Songbird Initiative by March 15, 2013. The first $250 is non-refundable and refund of the balance is only payable conditional on us enlisting a replacement traveler to fill your place 45 days in advance of departure. Expenses are calculated in US dollars and negative conversions to Canadian dollars may require a charge, if such are not covered by the trip expense, as calculated."

A yellow rail

Answer to the Last Puzzler Tabasco sauce isn't nearly as thermodynamic as Habanero peppers, according to the Scoville heat scale. Habaneros come in at 200,000 heat units and Tabasco registers at only 3,500 to 8,000 heat units.

Today's Puzzler The white cliffs of Dover (below) are one of England's most famous physical features. The cliffs are made of chalk—but what is that chalk made of?

White cliffs of Dover

a) salt layers built up from ocean water over the last 200 million years b) talc, a white form of carbon produced in fish excrement over the last 1 billion years c) billions of tiny skeletons from algae that lived 80 million years ago

By: Craig Neff
Tags Boreal Songbird Initiative, Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Earth from space, Jeff Wells, The Overview Effect, three-toed woodpecker, willow ptarmigan
2 Comments
One of the chickadees at work.

The Excavating Chickadee and the Canine Taste Tester

March 27, 2013

Friend and Naturalist's Notebook contributor LJ in Portland, Ore., sent us the remarkable photo above. She took it in her backyard and yes, that is a chickadee pecking its way into a tree. Here's LJ's description:

"I've had the pair all winter and four days ago noticed them trading turns with exploratory excavating on the cherry. Sure enough they started making a serious dent in a large limbed spot. After three days of taking turns excavating they've created a cavity that is as long as my index finger. They've picked a super location: running water in the water feature, native plants and bamboo-filled habitat plus a black oil seed feeder. There are bugs galore around the water and the bamboo. Chickadee heaven. I will continue to monitor the progress of the cavity. I'll also be putting out [my dog's] fur. Chickadees line their nest cavities with hair."

We see chickadees every day (they're Maine's state bird), but I had no idea that they nested this way. Do any of you have any unusual bird nesting photos or stories to share?

Two days ago we saw the reddest cardinal this side of Rome. Sign of spring?
Felicitous license plate sighting on Sunday, a few hours before we had dinner with the great naturalist Bernd Heinrich, author of the books Mind of the Raven and Ravens in Winter. That same day Bernd received a prestigious PEN award for his latest book, LIfe Everlasting.

Our Canine Taste Tester The European Union recently banned the sale of cosmetics containing ingredients that have been tested on animals. That humane decision is in line with our own philosophy: Animals should be involved only in testing products that they actually like.

And so we called upon Bentley.

Bentley volunteered to be our taste tester.
He dove into the task with great enthusiasm.
He chose treat number two.
While taking this shot of Bentley's brother cat Fritz, we didn't notice the word on the refrigerator. Purrr-fect.
During a short visit to Portland, Maine, last weekend we came upon Longfellow's birthplace. Maine was part of Massachusetts when Henry Wadsworth was born. (Apologies to our Portland friends—we will stay longer next time!)
We saw this sign by the entrance to a colonial-era home in Maine.
I saw this at the Belfast Co-op market on our drive home and was initially startled by the idea. Turns out Cat’s Claw, otherwise known by the Harry Potter curse of a name Uncaria tomentosa, is a woody vine that has claw-shaped thorns and is also called hawk’s claw and sparrowhawk nail. If what I read on the Internet is correct, it pretty much cures everything.

Nine Full Lives One last cat photo. I'm always intrigued by the wide range in the life expectancy of animals, and I saw a news story that called the cat below—who'd been the runt of a litter—the oldest cat in England. Wadsworth (as in Longfellow) is a healthy 27-year-old.

Wadsworth in England with his adoptive mother, Ann Munday.

I looked it up, and according to Guinness, the oldest cat on record was a female named Creme Puff, who died in 2005 at age 38 years and three days. Creme Puff lived in Austin, Texas, and her longevity has been attributed by some to a rather human-sounding diet that included bacon and eggs, asparagus and broccoli.

The Moon as seen from Portland, Maine, on Saturday night. If you were following the astronomy news this week (or read The Naturalist's Notebook's Facebook page), you know that the European Space Agency's Planck Observatory produced a major discovery: The universe is 13.82 billion years old, or roughly 100 million years older than was previously thought. And yes, that means we will have to update The Notebook's slogan. It's now a place for everyone who's even a little curious about the last 13.8 billion years (give or take). There's even more to be curious about!

Answer to the Last Puzzler 1) Malacology is the study of mollusks.

2) The Acadia National Park co-founder honored by the plaque was former Harvard president Charles Eliot.

Today's Puzzler If the Habanero peppers below (also seen at the Belfast Co-op) rate as 200,000 heat units on the Scoville scale of tongue incineration, what is the heat rating of Tabasco sauce?

Would you eat anything that contained 200,000 heat units?

a) 150-200 heat units b) 3,500-8,000 heat units c) 425,000-450,000 heat units

By: Craig Neff
Tags age of the universe, chickadee nest, dog taste test, Longfellow, oldest cat, Planck Observatory, Portland Maine, Scoville heat scale
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Pamelia at Harvard with famous rhinos Vicky and Bess outside the Biology Laboratory building.

96 Hours in Cambridge: Harvard Rhinos, NASA Satellites, Glass Flowers and More

March 17, 2013

Jonathan McDowell has X-ray vision. That is, he has the eyesight, foresight and insight to see deep into outer space—and back in time—through X-ray radiation detected by Chandra, the coolest flying observatory this side of the Hubble telescope.

Or rather, THAT side of the Hubble telescope. Hubble circles a mere 354 miles above the Earth. Chandra orbits our planet at an altitude ranging from about 10,000 miles to 82,000 miles. On the outer edge of its elliptical orbit, it is one-third as far away as the Moon.

Jonathan pulls out a red marker pen and starts drawing concentric circles and ovals on a notebook sheet to illustrate the relative orbits of various satellites and observatories. Pamelia and I are rapt. We are sitting across from him at his office in the Harvard-Smithsonian Center For Astronomy (casually known as the CfA) in Cambridge, Mass. Jonathan is one of the world's leading astrophysicists. (He even has an asteroid named after him.) He works with Chandra and collaborates with similarly brilliant MIT astrophysicists at the Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory at the CfA. He's friendly and witty and creative. In a deft blend of science and art, he helped curate The Evolving Universe, a show of cosmic images currently on display at the Smithsonian's National Museum of Natural History in Washington, D.C.

Pamelia asked for Jonathan's ideas on some of The Naturalist's Notebook's projects and designs over lunch at the Hi-Rise Bread Company cafe near his office.

Jonathan is helping Pamelia and me continue what we are calling our 13.7-billion-year expedition to the frontier of knowledge (which we hope won't take quite that long). We are traveling to places near and far to collect expert voices and insights for The Naturalist's Notebook's 2013 (and beyond) installations and the many components of The 13.7-Billion-Year Hue-Story Of Our Life initiative, which is our 24-spectral-color-coded timeline and global science+arts+education project.

That quest brought us to Cambridge, and on this day (after giving us a quick look at Harvard's Great Refractor telescope, built in 1847), Jonathan was enriching our knowledge of everything from the size of the black hole at the center of the Milky Way galaxy to the importance to astronomers of studying clues offered by Pamelia's favorite natural phenomenon, the electromagnetic spectrum. "That is what unlocked the universe for us," he said.

Here's Chandra. It was carried into orbit by the Space Shuttle in 1999.
In showing us Harvard's 166-year-old Great Refractor telescope, Jonathan pointed out the step ladders that astronomers had to climb and descend while tracking the movement of stars and planets over the course of an evening.

Jonathan's red-pen sketch of orbits helped us draw a mental picture of what's flying around above us. Imagine yourself looking up at the sky. You might catch a glimpse at dusk or dawn of the Sun glinting off the International Space Station, which circles about 200 to 250 miles up (and zips around the globe once every 91 minutes), but with the naked eye you won't see Hubble, another 100 or so miles up, and you definitely won't see Chandra or even the satellites that serve up your DirecTV or SiriusXM radio. That latter group is in "geo-stationary" orbit, meaning the satellites remain over the same spot on Earth at all times. To do that, they have to orbit at a height of nearly 23,000 miles, enabling them to circle the planet once every 24 hours. Said Jonathan, who has a gift for describing science in understandable terms and fun metaphors, "What they've done is build a [TV] tower 23,000 miles high and take the scaffolding away."

That's the Earth in the middle of Jonathan's quick sketch.

He explained the differences between X-ray telescopes, such as Chandra, visible-light telescopes, such as Hubble, and infrared telescopes, such as Spitzer, the third of NASA's so-called Great Observatories and the only one that does not orbit the Earth at all (it instead orbits the Sun, following the same path as the Earth). In simple terms, X-ray observatories see very hot objects (X-rays are high-energy waves), visible-light telescopes see medium-temperature objects and infrared observatories see cooler objects. That often means that Spitzer sees stars being born, Hubble sees stars in mid-life and Chandra sees stars that are dying in huge, super-hot explosions. Seeing only the visible spectrum—which is but a teeny, tiny band of the full spectrum—would leave astronomers largely in the dark. "Imagine if you were walking around the world and you could only see things that were green," said Jonathan. "Everything else would be invisible."

The electromagnetic spectrum. Notice how little of it we humans can see.
Jonathan showed us how he and other astrophysicists read information gathered by Chandra. The black lines in the spectrum enable them to figure out (among other things) what chemical elements are in a star (each element has a unique set of black lines in its spectrum) and how fast a star is moving away from the Earth.

You probably already know that the Hubble telescope is named for American astronomer Edwin Hubble, who used the electromagnetic spectrum in the 1920s to make the then-startling discovery that the universe is expanding. The Spitzer observatory is named for theoretical physicist Lyman Spitzer, who in 1946 came up with the very idea of putting telescopes in space. Spitzer was influenced in his career by Chandra's brilliant namesake, the late Indian-American Nobel Prize winner Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar. He was more commonly known as Chandra, a Sanskrit word meaning, aptly enough, moon or luminous.

This slightly blurry shot shows the very different pictures of the Crab Nebula taken by (from left) Chandra, Hubble and Spitzer, NASA's three Great Observatories in the sky.

Our luminous meeting with Jonathan ended with his saying, "It's a privilege just to be a part of this," and we could fully understand. Perhaps you'd like to hear Jonathan for yourself? Click on the link below for Mary Kuechenmeister's excellent, brand-new interview with him for the Story Preservation Initiative:

http://storypreservation.wordpress.com/2013/02/25/we-are-all-stardust/

Now Back to Those Rhinos... I wasn't familiar with Katharine Lane Weems (1899-1989), but she was one of America's first acclaimed female sculptors and one of the world's most respected animal sculptors. She lived in Boston, and many of her public pieces are at Harvard and the Boston Museum of Science. Here's a closer look at her work outside Harvard's Biological Laboratories building.

Vicky and Bess up close.
The animal frieze was carved into the brick face of the Bio Lab by workers during the Great Depression.
Katharine Lane Weems
Katharine Lane Weems also designed every one of the bronze door panels on the Bio Lab building. Each shows a different insect.
Here's one full door to study and admire.
Harvard entomologist and author Michael Canfield gave us a historical tour of the Museum of Natural History and the Museum of Comparative Zoology,which is not open to the public. Mike's last book was Field Notes On Science and Nature, on which he collaborated with such great scientists as E.O. Wilson, Bernd Heinrich, George Schaller and Piotr Naskrecki. Just wait until his next book comes out—you'll love it.
Mike's wonderful book.
From one of the museum's bird-specimen cases, here are (from left) Bullock's, hooded and Baltimore orioles (the last one a bit faded from age).
We were happy to see a group of artists drawing the specimens.
A mountain gorilla and a hooklock gibbon.
One of the biggest thrills for us was seeing the rooms where E.O. Wilson and his mentor Frank Carpenter (whose sketchbook we have on display at The Naturalist's Notebook) did some of their pioneering insect research.
The variety of beetles in the world is staggering. The Comparative Museum collection has these labeled in jest as David and Goliath. David is smaller than the head of a pin; Goliath is the size of your fist.
The Glass Flowers Room might be the biggest highlight of Harvard's Natural History Museum.

A World of Glass

This is not grass. It is GLASS. The glass flowers collection at the Natural History Museum is mind-blowing. A father and son, Leopold and Rudolf Blaschka, made astoundingly deliciate, painstakingly painted glass representations of an herbarium's worth of plants. They even made cross-section views to help botanists understand the flora.
The elder Blaschka began making glass mollusks and other sea creatures before being commissioned to do his famous flowers.
According to a display, the Blaschkas used glass-working techniques they had adapted from jewelry making. They pulled, crinkled and occasionally blew glass tubing and plate glass after softening it over a flame. They fused wire to the base of glass leaves, petals and other parts and assembled them, and used glass tubing for stems. They initially painted the work, but because Rudolf wasn't satisfied with the colors of commercial pigments, they later made their own colored glasses to work with.
The Blaschkas.
We wandered the Harvard campus quite a bit during our visit. Near the school's outdoor skating rink we saw some tables and chairs... and Pamelia saw a 13.7-billion-year spectrum waiting to happen. So we began moving everything around....
And then all was well. The colors had found their natural order.
Pamelia found these colorful, musical letters inside a bathroom at the Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astronomy.
No space left in this long blog post for more than three more letters: MIT, where we attended another fine lecture by UC San Diego astrophysicist Brian Keating.

Answer to the Last Puzzler House finches are an introduced species and were brought to New York City from England in the early 1850s.

Today's Puzzlers 1) While on our visit to Harvard's Museum of Comparative Zoology, we passed the door shown in the photo below. What field of study is malacology?

What's going on behind this door?

a) the study of disease-carrying insects b) the study of mollusks (such as snails, clams and squid) c) the study of animal brains

2) We also saw the plaque below. It honors a president of Harvard who, pursuing his late son's dream, first proposed that land be set aside on Mount Desert Island for what would eventually become Acadia National Park. Who was he?

Do you love Acadia National Park? Without this man, there would be no Acadia.

a) Charles Eliot b) Theodore Roosevelt c) John D. Rockefeller

By: Craig Neff
Tags Chandra observatory, glass flowers, Harvard Center for Astronomy, Harvard Museum of Natural History, Hi-Line Bread Company Cambridge, Hubble telescope, Jonathan McDowell, Katharine Weems, Leopold Blaschka, malacology, Mary Kuechenmeister, Michael Canfield, Pamelia Markwood, Rudolf Blaschka, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory, spectral lines, Spitzer observatory, Subrahmanyan Chandrasekhar
4 Comments
Pamelia welcomed our arrival in Hanover, which sits on the Connecticut River across from Vermont and is home to the smallest of the Ivy League schools.

Science, Music and Fun at Dartmouth

March 7, 2013

We learned, to our surprise, that a storm was coming. We had to leave now. In one frantic hour, Pamelia and I packed up—cramming Naturalist's Notebook paperwork and even a Canon printer into a suitcase—and got on the road for the almost six-hour nighttime drive down the Maine coast and up through the White Mountains to Hanover, N.H., and Dartmouth College. We had meetings set up. We had discoveries to make. We had personal history to explore.

The school's Lone Pine Tree flag (Dartmouth has no animal mascot) flew at half-staff in memory of C. Everett Koop, the former U.S. surgeon general who had just died.

Neither of us had ever visited Dartmouth, yet the school had helped shape us, especially me. Several of the best friends of my adult life (and some of the best people I've ever met) have been Dartmouth graduates. I got to know some of them when we were young journalists together at Sports Illustrated, and I was the lucky beneficiary of their intelligence, humor (hilariousness, in the case of Brooks Clark), encouragement and generosity. One of them, Bob Sullivan, the graceful, prolific writer who is now the editor of Life Books, worked with me on the Olympics and manned the outdoors beat at SI in the days when the magazine wrote regularly (and with distinction) about nature and the environment. I was the first person he met on his first day at SI, and we fellow New Englanders became Greenwich Village neighbors, running buddies, softball teammates, office-football-pool partners (we still are) and, well, dear friends.

Another of the Dartmouth gang, my former Sports Illustrated For Kids colleague Patricia Berry, was one of the two matchmakers who set up Pamelia and me up back in the 1990s. Without her, there would be no Pamelia and Craig, and thus no Naturalist's Notebook.

If you walk on Main Street in Hanover, you are also walking on the most gentrified portion of the Appalachian Trail. We chose not to hike the 341 miles to trail's end at Mount Katahdin in Maine.
You Facebook followers already saw this shot of Pamelia under the big, revolving Earth in the Dartmouth physics department. We would love to add one of these (a smaller model) to the Notebook.

The connections go beyond that. As we pulled into town shortly before midnight at the end of our drive, we passed Hanover High, the alma mater of Pat Johnson, the young ornithologist who, along with fellow Middlebury grad (and now fiancee) Anne Mittnacht, helped us launch the Notebook in 2009. On Main Street we saw Simon Pearce, the glass shop owned by its namesake, a wonderful artist whose son is a friend of Pat's and was one of the world's best snowboarders until a serious head injury from a half-pipe accident derailed his Vancouver Olympic hopes. We wrote about Kevin in SI.

One more: Remember Sports Illustrated's amazing underwater finish photos from the Beijing Olympics—the ones that showed that swimmer Michael Phelps had out-touched Milorad Cavic in a race Cavic appeared to have won? Those shots (I still remember the thrill of seeing them the moment they came into our Olympic press center office in Beijing) were taken by my longtime SI colleague Heinz Kluetmeier, Dartmouth class of 1965.

This one's for you, George and Henry Avery: In the heart of Boston Red Sox country, the Dartmouth baseball field is named for alum Red Rolfe, who played third base for the hated (in these parts) New York Yankees. Did I mention that I worked with one of Red Rolfe's descendants at Sports Illustrated For Kids?
Louise Bourgeois' Crouching Spider

Stars and Starbucks Our visit to Hanover was not primarily about sports and old friends, of course. It was about education, astrophysics and music—and a uniquely brilliant Dartmouth professor who merges all three.

We met with Stephon Alexander for two hours at the Starbucks where he drinks his morning coffee. Stephon is a jazz saxophonist and a new member of Dartmouth's department of physics and astronomy. He is, to be more precise, a theoretical physicist who's particularly interested in quantum physics, cosmology and the insights offered by looking at music and astrophysics together (as he will in an upcoming book).

We didn't realize when we set up our meeting with Stephon Alexander that he was the cover subject of the latest issue of the Dartmouth Alumni Magazine.

Stephon was born in Trinidad and moved with his family to the Bronx at age eight. One day while driving home from one of his three jobs, his father stopped at a garage sale and, being a music buff, picked up a $15 saxophone to give to his son to see if he might like it. The instrument changed Stephon's life by sparking a love of music. He is now completing his first album, and has performed with notables such as Grammy-winning drummer Will Calhoun of Living Colour and pianist Jaron Lanier, the computer-science genius and musician who pioneered virtual reality and either coined or popularized that term. Our conversation with Stephon ranged from jazz great John Coltrane's interest in Albert Einstein's theory of general relativity to the surprising item Stephon saw in Stephen Hawking's office when he met the famous physicist. (Intrigued? You'll have to read his book to find out what it was.)

What distinguishes Stephon is not just his intellect and his openness to collaborating with people from all realms (including the two of us), but also his improvisational mind. We think outside the box; he thinks outside the galaxy...maybe even outside the universe (not impossible for a theoretical cosmologist). We left our meeting with him pondering new links between science, music, light, sound, writing, even sports.

Yes, that used saxophone Stephon's father gave him had belonged to the son of Tim Teufel, a New York Mets second baseman whom I interviewed several times back in the 1980s when I was on the baseball beat. So the next time you watch a Mets game and see Teufel on the field waving runners home as the team's third-base coach, keep in mind that he inadvertently help inspire a great scientist and musician simply by putting an instrument out at a garage sale. Now that's a cosmic connection.

Our two hours with Stephon were an insight-filled delight.
We took a detour to the South Pole with visiting lecturer (and Notebook contributor) Brian Keating, an astrophysicist at UC San Diego. He described going to an observatory station Antarctica to measure cosmic microwave background radiation emitted during and after the Big Bang 13.7 billion years ago—but just reaching the Earth now,
Just FYI, this is Brian's photo of the passenger terminal at the South Pole.
Before the lecture, esteemed Dartmouth cosmologist Robert Caldwell showed Brian his CHIRALITY IS SCREWY T-shirt. What is chirality, you ask? As best as I understand it (which is roughly), it’s the trait of an object (anything from a molecule to the universe) not being identical to its mirror image. It’s sometimes linked metaphorically to the concept of right-handedness and left-handedness. Cosmologists are now studying whether components of the universe are, if you will, more right-handed, more left-handed, or perfectly symmetrical.
We got to look inside the Shattuck Observatory, which was built in the mid-1800s.
Miles Blencowe generously gave us a tour inside the observatory
A cosmic collection of astrophysicists after the Dartmouth lecture: Miles Blencowe, Brian Keating, Stephon Alexander, Peter Johnson...and Pamelia.
We checked out the Orozco murals downstairs in the Baker Library.
The murals stirred up some criticism, including this portrait suggesting that America's education system was a bit too rigid and regimented.
In a courtyard by the Hood Museum of Art we encountered this untitled sculpture by internationally renowned artist Joel Shapiro, whom Pamelia got to know back in her early days in New York.
Perhaps you'll recall that just a few weeks ago we saw the Geisel library, named for Theodor Geisel, better known as Dr. Seuss. At Dartmouth we saw the Geisel med school...and happened to be there on Dr. Seuss's birthday.

By the way, it was at Dartmouth that Ted Geisel first used the name Dr. Seuss, after he was caught drinking gin with some friends in his room and banned from working for his beloved school humor magazine. Seuss was his middle name and the maiden name of his mother.

Answer to the Last Puzzler 1) coyote tracks 2) bobcat tracks 3) hare and mouse tracks

Today's Puzzler A multiple-choice question about the birds shown below, house sparrows. (For the record, I photographed these on campus at our more recent stop, Harvard, not at Dartmouth. More on our trip to Harvard and MIT in the next blog post.)

What's their story?

Choose one. House sparrows are: a) North America's oldest known native sparrow species b) An introduced species brought to New York City from England in the early 1850s c) Not actually sparrows

By: Craig Neff
Tags Albert Einstein, Appalachian Trail, astrophysics, Brian Keating, C- Everett Koop, chirality, Crouching Spider, Dartmouth, Dr- Seuss, Hanover NH, Heinz Kluetmeier, Jaron Lanier, Joel Shapiro, John Coltrane, Living Colour, Louise Bourgeois, Miles Blencowe, Pamelia Markwood, Red Rolfe, Robert Caldwell, Stephon Alexander, Tim Teufel, Will Calhoun
Comment

Physic-al Comedy

March 2, 2013

Short on time today? Welcome to a 12-second blog. Pamelia and I saw the video above yesterday as part of astrophysicist Brian Keating's entertaining and enlightening guest lecture at Dartmouth, which included a description of Brian's work measuring cosmic microwave background radiation from observing stations in Antarctica. More soon on our stellar trip to Hanover and how that led us to John Coltrane, the inside of a 150-year-old observatory, the Appalachian Trail and former New York Mets second baseman Tim Teufel. For now, click on the video and enjoy a little Antarctic slapstick.

By: Craig Neff
Tags Antarctica astronomy, Appalachian Trail, Brian Keating, Dartmouth, John Coltrane, Penguin push video
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Craig & Pamelia's Past Posts


Darwin's Past Posts

  • December 2015
    • Dec 14, 2015 Welcome to My First "Blog." I'm Writing It While Traveling 500 MPH Inside a Metal Bird. This 21st Century is Quite Fantastic Dec 14, 2015
  • January 2019
    • Jan 29, 2019 The Yellow Northern Cardinal, A Year Later Jan 29, 2019
  • March 2018
    • Mar 8, 2018 Guest Blog: Put Plastic in Its Place (Starting With Straws!) Mar 8, 2018
  • February 2018
    • Feb 19, 2018 A Yellow Northern Cardinal Feb 19, 2018
    • Feb 12, 2018 The Rare Iberian Lynx Feb 12, 2018
  • January 2018
    • Jan 9, 2018 Manatees Escaping Cold Water Jan 9, 2018
  • September 2017
    • Sep 14, 2017 Birds of Costa Rica and Panama Sep 14, 2017
    • Sep 14, 2017 Roseate Spoonbills in South Carolina Sep 14, 2017
    • Sep 14, 2017 What's a Patagonian Dragon? Sep 14, 2017
    • Sep 14, 2017 A Thrush from Bangladesh Sep 14, 2017
    • Sep 14, 2017 Zebras at the Waterhole Sep 14, 2017
    • Sep 14, 2017 False Eyes of the Spicebush Swallowtail Sep 14, 2017
    • Sep 14, 2017 Mountain Goats in Wyoming Sep 14, 2017
    • Sep 14, 2017 The Unseen Gray Tree Frog Sep 14, 2017
  • February 2017
    • Feb 21, 2017 Happy Presidential Species Week Feb 21, 2017
  • January 2017
    • Jan 28, 2017 A Primate Cousin Jan 28, 2017
  • December 2016
    • Dec 29, 2016 Think Small: What Would You Do to Help Toads, Frogs and Salamanders? Dec 29, 2016
  • November 2016
    • Nov 22, 2016 How the Historic Supermoon Looked from All 50 States Nov 22, 2016
    • Nov 3, 2016 Maine on Mars! And a Visit to NASA's Jet Propulsion Lab Nov 3, 2016
  • October 2016
    • Oct 29, 2016 Good News for the Antarctic Oct 29, 2016
    • Oct 28, 2016 Supermoon As Seen Across America Oct 28, 2016
    • Oct 26, 2016 Rare Sight: Two California Condors Oct 26, 2016
    • Oct 8, 2016 The Yellow-Billed Cuckoo Oct 8, 2016
    • Oct 8, 2016 Blue-Gray Gnatcatchers Oct 8, 2016
  • June 2016
    • Jun 18, 2016 Swimming With the Eels Jun 18, 2016
    • Jun 2, 2016 Great Photos of 17-Year Cicadas Emerging Jun 2, 2016
  • May 2016
    • May 21, 2016 Happy 90th, Sir David Attenborough May 21, 2016
    • May 11, 2016 Amazing Acorn Woodpeckers: Packing 50,000 Nuts Into a Single Tree May 11, 2016
  • April 2016
    • Apr 24, 2016 Little Blue Heron on the North Carolina Coast Apr 24, 2016
    • Apr 19, 2016 Q-and-A With Bernd Heinrich About "One Wild Bird at a Time" Apr 19, 2016
    • Apr 10, 2016 Migrating Songbird Fallout On Machias Seal Island (Guest Post By Lighthouse Keeper Ralph Eldridge) Apr 10, 2016
    • Apr 9, 2016 How Much Do You Know About Air? An Interactive Quiz Apr 9, 2016
    • Apr 8, 2016 What Does Catastrophic Molt Look Like on Elephant Seals and Penguins? Apr 8, 2016
    • Apr 6, 2016 How a Pileated Woodpecker Works Apr 6, 2016
    • Apr 5, 2016 Fort Bliss Soldiers Protect a Pair of Owls Apr 5, 2016
    • Apr 2, 2016 A Jane Goodall Birthday Quiz Apr 2, 2016
  • March 2016
    • Mar 31, 2016 April Fools' Day and the Stories Behind Eight Animal Hoaxes Mar 31, 2016
    • Mar 27, 2016 Burrowing-Owl Mural in Arizona Mar 27, 2016
    • Mar 24, 2016 Burrowing Owls in Florida Mar 24, 2016
    • Mar 23, 2016 Welcome to Spring Mar 23, 2016
    • Mar 22, 2016 A Pause to Think of Brussels Mar 22, 2016
    • Mar 22, 2016 Black Vultures and Armadillos Mar 22, 2016
    • Mar 13, 2016 50-Foot Waves, the South Shetland Islands and Antarctica Mar 13, 2016
    • Mar 3, 2016 Naturalist's Notebook Guest Post: Photographing the Endangered Spirit Bear Mar 3, 2016
  • February 2016
    • Feb 24, 2016 Bernd Heinrich and the Case of the Dead Woodpecker Feb 24, 2016
    • Feb 5, 2016 Come Along On a One-Day, Three-Stop Antarctic Wildlife Adventure Feb 5, 2016
  • January 2016
    • Jan 26, 2016 Antarctic Adventures (Cont.): Grytviken and Jason Harbor Jan 26, 2016
    • Jan 23, 2016 Bats at the Mine Hill Reserve Jan 23, 2016
    • Jan 12, 2016 From Our Mailbag... Jan 12, 2016
    • Jan 6, 2016 Malheur Wildlife Refuge, the Militia and the Audubon Society Jan 6, 2016
    • Jan 6, 2016 Our Visit to the Malheur National Wildlife Refuge, Site of the Militia Takeover Jan 6, 2016
  • December 2015
    • Dec 30, 2015 10 Nature Tips for a Fun 2016 Dec 30, 2015
    • Dec 22, 2015 Stuck at Sea In the Antarctic With A Rescued Bird, A Paintbrush and a Stowaway Dec 22, 2015
    • Dec 15, 2015 Don't Mess With a Fur Seal Dec 15, 2015
    • Dec 13, 2015 Time-lapse Painting a Chinstrap Penguin on a Ship in the Antarctic Dec 13, 2015
    • Dec 12, 2015 "One Minute With King Penguins" (a Naturalist's Notebook video) Dec 12, 2015
    • Dec 9, 2015 On a Beach With 200,000 King Penguins and Southern Elephant Seals Dec 9, 2015
    • Dec 6, 2015 Eight Things to Do If You Hit 30-Foot Waves On the Way to Antarctica Dec 6, 2015
    • Dec 2, 2015 Antarctic Diary: The Falklands' Endemic Birds and the Value of Sitting Still Dec 2, 2015
  • November 2015
    • Nov 29, 2015 "Prepare to Have Your Mind Blown": Ashore on the Falkland Islands Nov 29, 2015
    • Nov 28, 2015 Setting Sail for the Antarctic Nov 28, 2015
    • Nov 27, 2015 The Road to Antarctica: First Stop, Argentina Nov 27, 2015
    • Nov 26, 2015 A Thanksgiving Wish Nov 26, 2015
    • Nov 22, 2015 How the Two of Us Ended Up On an Adventure In Antarctica Nov 22, 2015
  • October 2015
    • Oct 25, 2015 Common Mergansers on Our Maine Bay Oct 25, 2015
  • August 2015
    • Aug 11, 2015 Dahlias Aug 11, 2015
    • Aug 6, 2015 What Does a Chickadee Egg Look Like? (A Specimen from Bernd Heinrich) Aug 6, 2015
  • June 2015
    • Jun 17, 2015 Our Northeast Harbor Summer Jun 17, 2015
  • April 2015
    • Apr 26, 2015 Our First London Marathon: From Dinosaurs to Prince Harry Apr 26, 2015
  • March 2015
    • Mar 28, 2015 Our Two Amazing Weeks with a Bobcat Mar 28, 2015
  • February 2015
    • Feb 23, 2015 10 Things You Missed at the Schoodic Institute's First Winter Festival Feb 23, 2015
    • Feb 17, 2015 Do Baboons Keep Dogs as Pets? Feb 17, 2015
  • January 2015
    • Jan 30, 2015 Why Is Maine Losing Its Seabirds? Jan 30, 2015
  • July 2014
    • Jul 16, 2014 Our Full Day-by-Day Schedule of Summer Workshops and Events Jul 16, 2014
  • May 2014
    • May 17, 2014 The Forest Where 3 Billion Birds Go Each Spring May 17, 2014
  • April 2014
    • Apr 17, 2014 Big Waves and Big Ideas Apr 17, 2014
  • March 2014
    • Mar 17, 2014 13.8 Billion Cheers to a Notebook Friend Who Just Helped Explain the Universe Mar 17, 2014
  • February 2014
    • Feb 22, 2014 Day 21 in Russia Feb 22, 2014
    • Feb 19, 2014 Day 18 in Russia (and Quite an Owl Sighting) Feb 19, 2014
    • Feb 16, 2014 Day 15 in Russia Feb 16, 2014
    • Feb 14, 2014 Day 13 in Russia Feb 14, 2014
    • Feb 11, 2014 Day 10 in Russia Feb 11, 2014
    • Feb 9, 2014 Day 7 in Russia Feb 9, 2014
    • Feb 6, 2014 Day 4 in Russia Feb 6, 2014
    • Feb 3, 2014 Day 1 in Russia Feb 3, 2014
  • January 2014
    • Jan 1, 2014 Pictures of the Year Jan 1, 2014
  • November 2013
    • Nov 20, 2013 Our Holiday Hours and the Road to 2014 Nov 20, 2013
  • July 2013
    • Jul 11, 2013 The Notebook Expands to Northeast Harbor Jul 11, 2013
  • June 2013
    • Jun 4, 2013 The Notebook Journey Jun 4, 2013
  • May 2013
    • May 29, 2013 Images From a Turtle Pond May 29, 2013
    • May 25, 2013 What Is a Boreal Forest and Why Is It Important? May 25, 2013
    • May 20, 2013 The Best Snowy Owl Story Ever May 20, 2013
    • May 14, 2013 Escaping on a Maine Trail May 14, 2013
    • May 2, 2013 Porcupine Couch Potatoes and a Vernal Pool Adventure with Bernd Heinrich May 2, 2013
  • April 2013
    • Apr 19, 2013 Illuminated Frogs' Eggs, Duck "Teeth" and More on that Boston Photo Apr 19, 2013
    • Apr 13, 2013 How to Become an Astronaut, Or Have Fun Trying Apr 13, 2013
    • Apr 8, 2013 Listen: Vernal Pool Wood Frogs Apr 8, 2013
    • Apr 7, 2013 Angry Birds (Or the Battle to be the Alpha Turkey) Apr 7, 2013
  • March 2013
    • Mar 31, 2013 'Chuckie's Back Mar 31, 2013
    • Mar 29, 2013 The Beautiful Earth, From Space Mar 29, 2013
    • Mar 27, 2013 The Excavating Chickadee and the Canine Taste Tester Mar 27, 2013
    • Mar 17, 2013 96 Hours in Cambridge: Harvard Rhinos, NASA Satellites, Glass Flowers and More Mar 17, 2013
    • Mar 7, 2013 Science, Music and Fun at Dartmouth Mar 7, 2013
    • Mar 2, 2013 Physic-al Comedy Mar 2, 2013
  • February 2013
    • Feb 28, 2013 Why Is Pamelia Painting a Billion Stars? Feb 28, 2013
    • Feb 16, 2013 Elephant Seals, Migrant Monarchs, Shadow Art...And a Ladder Accident Feb 16, 2013
    • Feb 6, 2013 Welcome to Pixar, Berkeley and the Fun Frontier of Astronomy Feb 6, 2013
    • Feb 1, 2013 The Notebook Heads to California Feb 1, 2013
  • January 2013
    • Jan 23, 2013 Coming to Acadia and Bar Harbor: The 2013 Family Nature Summit (and More) Jan 23, 2013
    • Jan 17, 2013 Hunger Games: A Sharp-Shinned Hawk, Two Goshawks and A Poor Red Squirrel Jan 17, 2013
    • Jan 10, 2013 Fishing Boats, Sea Creatures and Four Seconds of Human History Jan 10, 2013
    • Jan 7, 2013 One Robin in Winter Jan 7, 2013
    • Jan 3, 2013 Happy 2013—Our Big Bang Year Jan 3, 2013
  • December 2012
    • Dec 29, 2012 Closing Days of 2012 Dec 29, 2012
    • Dec 22, 2012 Woodpeckers, Science Stories and What Minus-41-Degree Air Does to a Bucket of Water Dec 22, 2012
    • Dec 11, 2012 Sunlight in the Darkest Month Dec 11, 2012
  • November 2012
    • Nov 25, 2012 An Icy World Nov 25, 2012
    • Nov 16, 2012 Fox Cam, the Birds-of-Paradise Project, Election Notes and Our Holiday Schedule Nov 16, 2012
    • Nov 8, 2012 Greetings from Russia and the Black Sea Nov 8, 2012
    • Nov 3, 2012 Where We're Going Nov 3, 2012
  • October 2012
    • Oct 30, 2012 Our Interactive Timeline Installation at the TEDx Maine Conference at Bates College Oct 30, 2012
    • Oct 19, 2012 Just a Thought... Oct 19, 2012
    • Oct 14, 2012 A Harp With No Strings Oct 14, 2012
    • Oct 10, 2012 The Isle of Skye Oct 10, 2012
  • September 2012
    • Sep 29, 2012 Illusions from Scotland Sep 29, 2012
    • Sep 25, 2012 The Notre Dame Sparrows Sep 25, 2012
    • Sep 21, 2012 A Notebook Road Trip Begins Sep 21, 2012
    • Sep 16, 2012 Loons and Lead Sep 16, 2012
    • Sep 12, 2012 Bates, Birds, Bones, Bugs, Bats and Bottle-Cap Art Sep 12, 2012
    • Sep 6, 2012 The Night the Ocean Twinkled Sep 6, 2012
  • August 2012
    • Aug 27, 2012 What a Week Aug 27, 2012
    • Aug 19, 2012 A Q-and-A with Bernd Heinrich Aug 19, 2012
    • Aug 17, 2012 Up Next: A Bird Walk and Talk with Jeff Wells Aug 17, 2012
    • Aug 13, 2012 Next Up: Big Bang Week Aug 13, 2012
    • Aug 9, 2012 More Olympic Shots Aug 9, 2012
    • Aug 3, 2012 Q-and-A with Olympic Medalist (and Avid Naturalist) Lynn Jennings Aug 3, 2012
  • July 2012
    • Jul 30, 2012 A Walk in the Park Jul 30, 2012
    • Jul 28, 2012 Green Olympics Jul 28, 2012
    • Jul 24, 2012 Off to the London Games Jul 24, 2012
    • Jul 19, 2012 It's Done Jul 19, 2012
    • Jul 11, 2012 What's a Dog For? Jul 11, 2012
    • Jul 7, 2012 A Tree Grows in Manhattan (But What Kind?) Jul 7, 2012
    • Jul 5, 2012 The Tarn and the Office Jul 5, 2012
    • Jul 2, 2012 Building a Better Robot: A Guest Blog By David Eacho Jul 2, 2012
  • June 2012
    • Jun 27, 2012 The Peanut Butter Jar and the Skunk Jun 27, 2012
    • Jun 25, 2012 A New Season Begins Jun 25, 2012
    • Jun 22, 2012 Spaceship Clouds (And Other Sightings) Jun 22, 2012
    • Jun 16, 2012 Eye Pod and Egg-Laying Turtles Jun 16, 2012
    • Jun 13, 2012 Binocular Bird, Olympic Fish, Debuting Dog Jun 13, 2012
    • Jun 9, 2012 The Wildflower Detective Jun 9, 2012
    • Jun 5, 2012 Glimpse of What's Coming Jun 5, 2012
    • Jun 2, 2012 Up for June Jun 2, 2012
  • May 2012
    • May 28, 2012 How to Extract Iron From Breakfast Cereal With a Magnet May 28, 2012
    • May 25, 2012 Tribute to a Friend May 25, 2012
    • May 15, 2012 How an Abandoned Navy Base Became a Mecca for Scientists, Naturalists, Artists, Educators... and Porcupines May 15, 2012
    • May 12, 2012 Happy Bird Day May 12, 2012
    • May 8, 2012 Time and Tide to Get Outside May 8, 2012
  • April 2012
    • Apr 30, 2012 A Trip to Vermont to See Bernd Heinrich Apr 30, 2012
    • Apr 21, 2012 Our Nest Eggs Apr 21, 2012
    • Apr 17, 2012 Up Cadillac Mountain Apr 17, 2012
    • Apr 15, 2012 A Shell In Wonderland Apr 15, 2012
    • Apr 14, 2012 Rube Goldberg in the 21st Century Apr 14, 2012
    • Apr 12, 2012 Woodpeckers in Love Apr 12, 2012
    • Apr 7, 2012 Take Two Hikes and Call Me In the Morning Apr 7, 2012
    • Apr 4, 2012 Great Blue Heron Eggs and Nest Apr 4, 2012
    • Apr 2, 2012 Jon Stewart, Chemistry Buff (And Other Surprises) Apr 2, 2012
  • March 2012
    • Mar 26, 2012 Painting Science and Nature Without a Brush (And a Super-Slo-Mo Eagle Owl) Mar 26, 2012
    • Mar 22, 2012 Inside the MDI Biological Lab Mar 22, 2012
    • Mar 19, 2012 Through the Lens Mar 19, 2012
    • Mar 17, 2012 500 Years of Women In Art In Less Than 3 Minutes (and Other March Madness) Mar 17, 2012
    • Mar 14, 2012 The Barred Owl and the Tree Lobster Mar 14, 2012
    • Mar 10, 2012 Observe. Draw. Don't Mind the Arsenic. Mar 10, 2012
    • Mar 8, 2012 Crow Tracks In Snow Mar 8, 2012
    • Mar 7, 2012 Hello...Sharp-Shinned Hawk? Mar 7, 2012
    • Mar 4, 2012 The Grape and the Football Field Mar 4, 2012
    • Mar 1, 2012 Leonardo Live (A da Vinci Quiz) Mar 1, 2012
  • February 2012
    • Feb 28, 2012 What Do Dogs Smell? Feb 28, 2012
    • Feb 25, 2012 The Mailbag Feb 25, 2012
    • Feb 22, 2012 Moody Maine Morning Feb 22, 2012
    • Feb 20, 2012 Who Was That Masked Naturalist? Feb 20, 2012
    • Feb 14, 2012 Biking on Siberian Pine Feb 14, 2012
    • Feb 13, 2012 Of Farm, Food and Song Feb 13, 2012
    • Feb 9, 2012 The Truth About Cats and Birds Feb 9, 2012
    • Feb 7, 2012 Just the Moon Feb 7, 2012
    • Feb 4, 2012 Tweet-Tweeting, A Porcupine Find and Algae for Rockets Feb 4, 2012
    • Feb 1, 2012 Harry Potter Sings About the Elements Feb 1, 2012
  • January 2012
    • Jan 30, 2012 Painting On Corn Starch (Or How to Have Fun with a Non-Newtonian Liquid) Jan 30, 2012
    • Jan 28, 2012 You've Just Found a Stranded Seal, Whale or Dolphin. What Do You Do? Jan 28, 2012
    • Jan 23, 2012 Art + Science + Vision = Microsculpture Jan 23, 2012
    • Jan 20, 2012 An Amazing Bridge Jan 20, 2012
    • Jan 18, 2012 Ice, Football and Smart Women Jan 18, 2012
    • Jan 12, 2012 Where a Forest Once Stood Jan 12, 2012
    • Jan 10, 2012 The Blue Jay and the Ant Jan 10, 2012
    • Jan 7, 2012 How Do You Mend a Broken Toe? Jan 7, 2012
    • Jan 3, 2012 Marching Back to the Office Jan 3, 2012
  • December 2011
    • Dec 31, 2011 Happy 2012 Dec 31, 2011
    • Dec 21, 2011 8 Hours, 54 Minutes of Sun Dec 21, 2011
    • Dec 17, 2011 Sloths Come to TV Dec 17, 2011
    • Dec 10, 2011 Charitable Thoughts Dec 10, 2011
    • Dec 6, 2011 Show 20 Slides, Talk for 20 Seconds Per Slide, Tell Us Something Fascinating. Go! Dec 6, 2011
  • November 2011
    • Nov 26, 2011 Science-Driven Fashion (As Envisioned in the 1930s) Nov 26, 2011
    • Nov 23, 2011 Day at the Zoo Nov 23, 2011
    • Nov 19, 2011 Otherworldly Dry Ice Art Nov 19, 2011
    • Nov 15, 2011 Gymnastic Gibbons Nov 15, 2011
    • Nov 12, 2011 Cockles and Starlings Nov 12, 2011
  • October 2011
    • Oct 19, 2011 Off to England Oct 19, 2011
    • Oct 5, 2011 Double-Double Total Rainbows Oct 5, 2011
    • Oct 1, 2011 Welcome to October of the Year...13,700,002,011? Oct 1, 2011
  • September 2011
    • Sep 23, 2011 The Seal Harbor Roadblock Sep 23, 2011
    • Sep 17, 2011 Birds, Dark Skies, Doc Holliday and the New Honey Champion Sep 17, 2011
    • Sep 11, 2011 Sea Dogs and Seahawks, 'Novas and 9/11 Sep 11, 2011
    • Sep 2, 2011 Crazy Sneakers and Changing Seasons Sep 2, 2011
  • August 2011
    • Aug 29, 2011 Wild and Windy Aug 29, 2011
    • Aug 27, 2011 Hurricane Irene Aug 27, 2011
    • Aug 24, 2011 Come to Our Thursday Night Talk: Saving the Chimpanzee Aug 24, 2011
    • Aug 21, 2011 How to Draw a World Map in 30 Seconds Aug 21, 2011
    • Aug 18, 2011 Coming to the Notebook On Saturday: An Eco-Smart Gardening Workshop and a Greenhouse on Wheels Aug 18, 2011
    • Aug 14, 2011 Quite a Week, Grasshopper Aug 14, 2011
    • Aug 7, 2011 The Sweet 16 Is Here Aug 7, 2011
    • Aug 3, 2011 Thuya Garden Aug 3, 2011
  • July 2011
    • Jul 29, 2011 Maine Summer Jul 29, 2011
    • Jul 23, 2011 Guest Blog: Harvard's Michael R. Canfield On What Naturalists Carry Jul 23, 2011
    • Jul 20, 2011 Earth News Is Here Jul 20, 2011
    • Jul 18, 2011 Margaret's Workshop Jul 18, 2011
    • Jul 14, 2011 Lost in Space? Jul 14, 2011
    • Jul 13, 2011 Shadows Jul 13, 2011
    • Jul 11, 2011 An Extraordinary (And Inspiring) Young Birder and Artist Jul 11, 2011
    • Jul 7, 2011 Margaret Krug Workshop Jul 7, 2011
    • Jul 4, 2011 Venturing Inside the Notebook Cave Jul 4, 2011
    • Jul 2, 2011 Stand Back—Volcano! Jul 2, 2011
  • June 2011
    • Jun 29, 2011 Look What Landed Jun 29, 2011
    • Jun 26, 2011 Sign Up for Workshops Jun 26, 2011
    • Jun 23, 2011 "The Inspired Garden" and Other Fun Jun 23, 2011
    • Jun 20, 2011 We're Open Jun 20, 2011
    • Jun 13, 2011 Notebook Countdown Jun 13, 2011
    • Jun 3, 2011 New Summer Program: Earth News for Kids Jun 3, 2011
  • May 2011
    • May 27, 2011 Amazing Bird Fallout May 27, 2011
    • May 24, 2011 Signs, Sightings and Bird-Friendly Coffee May 24, 2011
    • May 18, 2011 Science Winners, Butterfly Chasing and Chickens In a Vending Machine May 18, 2011
    • May 11, 2011 Movie Preview: Wings of Life May 11, 2011
    • May 6, 2011 Teenage Scientists and Ambitious Ants May 6, 2011
  • April 2011
    • Apr 29, 2011 Maine Morning Postcard Apr 29, 2011
    • Apr 27, 2011 Vegetable Orchestras and Birds Who Imitate Saws and Power Drills Apr 27, 2011
    • Apr 23, 2011 What's On the Other Side of the Earth? Apr 23, 2011
    • Apr 19, 2011 Exploring at Night Apr 19, 2011
    • Apr 15, 2011 Decoding da Vinci Apr 15, 2011
    • Apr 12, 2011 Jumpin' Jake Apr 12, 2011
    • Apr 8, 2011 Sweet Incentive Apr 8, 2011
    • Apr 6, 2011 Life In Slow Motion Apr 6, 2011
    • Apr 2, 2011 CSI: Maine Apr 2, 2011
  • March 2011
    • Mar 31, 2011 Ninety Seconds on Mercury Mar 31, 2011
    • Mar 29, 2011 Aristotle's Robin and Joe Torre's Heron Mar 29, 2011
    • Mar 26, 2011 The Play's the Thing Mar 26, 2011
    • Mar 23, 2011 Blue Birds and Blue Devils Mar 23, 2011
    • Mar 19, 2011 How a Nuclear Plant Nearly Was Built Next to Acadia National Park (Part I) Mar 19, 2011
    • Mar 16, 2011 Inside an Ant City Mar 16, 2011
    • Mar 12, 2011 Earthquake Artists and the Countdown to Pi (π) Day Mar 12, 2011
    • Mar 9, 2011 The Rhino Who Painted (and the Elephants Who Still Do) Mar 9, 2011
    • Mar 5, 2011 From Bumblebees to Michelangelo Mar 5, 2011
    • Mar 1, 2011 The Chipmunk Who Thought He Was a Groundhog Mar 1, 2011
  • February 2011
    • Feb 26, 2011 The Creature in the Fridge Feb 26, 2011
    • Feb 23, 2011 Evolution in Bar Harbor Feb 23, 2011
    • Feb 21, 2011 Bearing Up in New York City Feb 21, 2011
    • Feb 19, 2011 Ahoy! Sea Turkeys Feb 19, 2011
    • Feb 15, 2011 Music, Moscow and the Mailbag Feb 15, 2011
    • Feb 11, 2011 The Valentine Heart Feb 11, 2011
    • Feb 8, 2011 RIP, Barred Owl Feb 8, 2011
    • Feb 4, 2011 Groundhog Fever, Pluto, and the Hidden Chemistry of the Super Bowl Feb 4, 2011
    • Feb 2, 2011 Snow Joking Around Feb 2, 2011
  • January 2011
    • Jan 31, 2011 Of Mice and Moon Jan 31, 2011
    • Jan 29, 2011 Yellow Journalism? A Look at the Color of the Sun, the Super Bowl and Nat Geo Jan 29, 2011
    • Jan 26, 2011 Final Hours of a Duck Jan 26, 2011
    • Jan 24, 2011 How Cold Is It Where You Are? Jan 24, 2011
    • Jan 22, 2011 Rabbits' Luck Jan 22, 2011
    • Jan 20, 2011 Numbers, Doodling and Football Jan 20, 2011
    • Jan 19, 2011 Birds and the "Scary Movie Effect" Jan 19, 2011
    • Jan 17, 2011 Cold and Colder Jan 17, 2011
    • Jan 16, 2011 London's Olympian Fish Plan Jan 16, 2011
    • Jan 15, 2011 Whooping Cranes and Swimsuit Sands Jan 15, 2011
    • Jan 13, 2011 Iodine Contrast Jan 13, 2011
    • Jan 10, 2011 Bart Simpson and Acidic Words Jan 10, 2011
    • Jan 8, 2011 North Pole Shift, Whiz Kid Astronomer... Jan 8, 2011
    • Jan 6, 2011 Margaret Krug in American Artist Jan 6, 2011
    • Jan 4, 2011 James Bond and the Genius Jan 4, 2011
    • Jan 2, 2011 Water Hazard Jan 2, 2011
  • December 2010
    • Dec 31, 2010 The 2011 Crystal Ball Dec 31, 2010
    • Dec 28, 2010 Danger, Will Woodpecker! Dec 28, 2010
    • Dec 27, 2010 The Blizzard Theory Dec 27, 2010
    • Dec 23, 2010 Green Acres Dec 23, 2010
    • Dec 20, 2010 Naturally Frosted Dec 20, 2010
    • Dec 15, 2010 Let's See...How Many Turtle Doves? Dec 15, 2010
    • Dec 11, 2010 Real Dog Sledding Dec 11, 2010
    • Dec 11, 2010 Just Follow the Arrows Dec 11, 2010
    • Dec 9, 2010 Light Show Dec 9, 2010
    • Dec 6, 2010 Foxes in the Snow Dec 6, 2010
    • Dec 1, 2010 Ready for December Dec 1, 2010
  • November 2010
    • Nov 25, 2010 Turkey Day Trot Nov 25, 2010
    • Nov 21, 2010 We're Open Again Nov 21, 2010
    • Nov 10, 2010 Last Days in California Nov 10, 2010
    • Nov 9, 2010 Day at the Museum Nov 9, 2010
    • Nov 7, 2010 Land of the Giants Nov 7, 2010
  • October 2010
    • Oct 31, 2010 Oregon to California Oct 31, 2010
    • Oct 28, 2010 Checking Out Oregon's High Desert Oct 28, 2010
    • Oct 27, 2010 Boise and Birds Oct 27, 2010
    • Oct 26, 2010 A Day in Utah Oct 26, 2010
    • Oct 25, 2010 Blowing Into Idaho Oct 25, 2010
    • Oct 24, 2010 Welcome to Montana Oct 24, 2010
    • Oct 19, 2010 Big Cats Playing With Pumpkins Oct 19, 2010
    • Oct 17, 2010 Last Blooms Before the Frost Oct 17, 2010
    • Oct 12, 2010 The End of Our Regular Season Oct 12, 2010
    • Oct 8, 2010 Coming Saturday: Arthur Haines Oct 8, 2010
    • Oct 6, 2010 India's Pollinator Problem (and Other News) Oct 6, 2010
    • Oct 5, 2010 October at Eagle Lake Oct 5, 2010
    • Oct 3, 2010 Happy Bird Day Oct 3, 2010
    • Oct 2, 2010 Did a Mushroom Lead to the Word "Berserk"? Oct 2, 2010
  • September 2010
    • Sep 30, 2010 A Budding Naturalist at Age 14 Sep 30, 2010
    • Sep 25, 2010 A Rays Runaway Sep 25, 2010
    • Sep 23, 2010 Good Morning, Maine Sep 23, 2010
    • Sep 13, 2010 Whole Foods' Smart Move Sep 13, 2010
    • Sep 13, 2010 Three Months Later: The Great Sun Chips Bag Composting Test (And More) Sep 13, 2010
    • Sep 11, 2010 Stargazing and Other Fall Treats Sep 11, 2010
    • Sep 8, 2010 Big Numbers Sep 8, 2010
    • Sep 7, 2010 Maine. The Magazine Sep 7, 2010
    • Sep 4, 2010 The 2010 Honey Champion Sep 4, 2010
    • Sep 1, 2010 Newspaper Story on Pamelia and Her Tidal Photos Sep 1, 2010
  • August 2010
    • Aug 31, 2010 Disneynature's Pollinator Movie Aug 31, 2010
    • Aug 30, 2010 Migration Time Aug 30, 2010
    • Aug 28, 2010 What Happened to My Lunch Aug 28, 2010
    • Aug 25, 2010 Look Who Crawled In Aug 25, 2010
    • Aug 21, 2010 Scandal at the Sweet 16 Tournament: Did Fritz the Dog Influence the Outcome? Aug 21, 2010
    • Aug 12, 2010 Back to Work Aug 12, 2010
    • Aug 1, 2010 Next Stop: London Aug 1, 2010
  • July 2010
    • Jul 29, 2010 The Climbing Grey Fox Jul 29, 2010
    • Jul 28, 2010 Tonight's Maine Moon Jul 28, 2010
    • Jul 26, 2010 11 Things I Learned While Hanging Out at The Naturalist's Notebook This Week Jul 26, 2010
    • Jul 21, 2010 Straw Meets Potato (A Science Experiment) Jul 21, 2010
    • Jul 19, 2010 Attack of the Hungry Gull Jul 19, 2010
    • Jul 18, 2010 Photos From the Workshop Jul 18, 2010
    • Jul 17, 2010 Show Time Jul 17, 2010
    • Jul 15, 2010 An Exciting Spell in Maine Jul 15, 2010
    • Jul 13, 2010 Do You Get Things Like This In the Mail? Jul 13, 2010
    • Jul 9, 2010 New Muppet Species Found Jul 9, 2010
    • Jul 7, 2010 10 Things That Happened at The Notebook This Week Jul 7, 2010
    • Jul 4, 2010 Great Piece on Gulf Disaster Jul 4, 2010
    • Jul 1, 2010 Bar Harbor Times Article Jul 1, 2010
  • June 2010
    • Jun 29, 2010 Go Climb a Mountain Jun 29, 2010
    • Jun 25, 2010 Don't Swat That Mosquito! It's Part of an Artwork that Has People Buzzing Jun 25, 2010
    • Jun 21, 2010 Bangor Daily News Feature Jun 21, 2010
    • Jun 20, 2010 Happy Father's Day Jun 20, 2010
    • Jun 18, 2010 Another Fine Mess Jun 18, 2010
    • Jun 11, 2010 Sneak Peek at the Notebook Jun 11, 2010
    • Jun 2, 2010 The Sun Chip Composting Test Jun 2, 2010
  • May 2010
    • May 31, 2010 Memorial Day Animal Picnic May 31, 2010
    • May 28, 2010 Tadpole Buddies, a Plant Genius and My Lonely Yellow Warbler May 28, 2010
    • May 24, 2010 The Gorilla Connection May 24, 2010
    • May 22, 2010 Amazing Green Apartment: 344 sf, 24 rms May 22, 2010
    • May 20, 2010 Nice Notebook Review May 20, 2010
    • May 19, 2010 Oil and Sea Turtles Don't Mix May 19, 2010
    • May 16, 2010 Good Way to Start the Day May 16, 2010
    • May 14, 2010 DNA, DMC and UFO? May 14, 2010
    • May 13, 2010 The Chiusdino Climber May 13, 2010
    • May 10, 2010 The Notebook in Italy: Our Tuscan Top 10 May 10, 2010
  • April 2010
    • Apr 26, 2010 Quick Hello From Italy Apr 26, 2010
    • Apr 22, 2010 Happy Earth Day Apr 22, 2010
    • Apr 20, 2010 Utter Horsetail! Apr 20, 2010
    • Apr 18, 2010 Elephant Meets Dog Apr 18, 2010
    • Apr 17, 2010 Maine Movie Night: Earth Disaster! Apr 17, 2010
    • Apr 15, 2010 Panda-monium (and Maine in Blue) Apr 15, 2010
    • Apr 14, 2010 Another Problem Caused By Deforestation Apr 14, 2010
    • Apr 13, 2010 Planting and Painting Dahlias (and Other April Adventures) Apr 13, 2010
    • Apr 11, 2010 Photos from a Maine Walk Apr 11, 2010
    • Apr 10, 2010 A Simple, Sound Nature Tip Apr 10, 2010
    • Apr 2, 2010 The Highly Evolved Dog Apr 2, 2010
  • March 2010
    • Mar 30, 2010 On Weather, Longfellow and Jamie Oliver Mar 30, 2010
    • Mar 27, 2010 Olympics' Green Legacy Mar 27, 2010
  • February 2010
    • Feb 6, 2010 Moon Snail in Maine Winter Feb 6, 2010
  • January 2010
    • Jan 30, 2010 Pluto Revisited Jan 30, 2010
    • Jan 20, 2010 Snow Cat Jan 20, 2010
  • December 2009
    • Dec 21, 2009 A view of nature... Dec 21, 2009
    • Dec 21, 2009 The Natural League Dec 21, 2009
    • Dec 21, 2009 Seal Harbor Dec 21, 2009
    • Dec 21, 2009 The Natural History Deck Dec 21, 2009
    • Dec 21, 2009 The Coolest Shop... Dec 21, 2009
    • Dec 21, 2009 Bees and Honey Dec 21, 2009
    • Dec 20, 2009 The Farm Room Dec 20, 2009
    • Dec 20, 2009 The Naturalist's Room Dec 20, 2009
    • Dec 20, 2009 The Notebook Dec 20, 2009
    • Dec 20, 2009 Grand Opening! Dec 20, 2009